Best Drill Bits For Metal
Drilling through steel, aluminum, or stainless requires a bit that can handle high heat and hardness without dulling. We have analyzed owner reviews and published specs to find the best drill bits for metal for every budget and project.
Quick answer
The best drill bits for metal are the DEWALT Black Oxide Pilot Point set for general steel drilling and the Milwaukee Shockwave Red Helix for tough stainless steel. For budget buyers, the Bosch Cobalt Multi-Construction set offers excellent value.
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Research updated June 2026.

DEWALT Black Oxide Pilot Point (DW1361)
Sharp pilot point tip starts instantly without walking on steel.
| Product | Best For | Key Spec | Rating | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DEWALT DW1361 | General steel drilling | Black Oxide, Pilot Point | 4.7/5 | $$ |
| Milwaukee Shockwave | Stainless steel | Red Helix, Cobalt | 4.6/5 | $$$ |
| Bosch Cobalt Multi | Budget value | Cobalt, Multi-material | 4.5/5 | $ |
| Makita Titanium | Longevity | Titanium coating | 4.4/5 | $$ |
| Irwin Cobalt | Thick metal | 135° split point | 4.5/5 | $$ |
DEWALT Black Oxide Pilot Point (DW1361)
Best OverallPros
- Pilot point eliminates bit walking
- Black oxide resists heat buildup
- Fits most 3/8" and 1/2" drills
Cons
- Not for stainless steel
- Case hinge can break over time
The DEWALT DW1361 set is the top choice for general metal drilling because of its Pilot Point tip. This tip allows the bit to start cutting immediately without a center punch, saving time on every hole. Owner reviews consistently praise how sharp these bits stay after dozens of uses in mild steel and aluminum.
The black oxide coating provides heat resistance and reduces friction, which is critical when drilling metal at high speeds. While the set lacks cobalt for harder alloys, it is the most reliable option for standard steel, angle iron, and sheet metal projects around the home or workshop.
Milwaukee Shockwave Red Helix (48-89-4630)
Best for Stainless SteelPros
- Cobalt alloy cuts stainless easily
- Red Helix flute clears chips fast
- Compatible with impact drivers
Cons
- Higher price per bit
- Limited size range in kit
The Milwaukee Shockwave Red Helix bits are built with a cobalt alloy that maintains hardness at high temperatures, making them perfect for stainless steel and hardened metals. The unique red helix flute design pulls debris out of the hole, preventing binding and breakage. Owner reviews highlight how these bits last longer than standard HSS bits in tough materials.
These bits also feature a 1/4-inch hex shank that works directly with impact drivers, not just drills. This versatility is a major advantage for tradespeople who switch between tools frequently. The set is smaller than others, but each bit is engineered for heavy-duty use.
Bosch Cobalt Multi-Construction (HCBG210B)
Best BudgetPros
- Cobalt steel at a low price
- Works on metal, wood, and masonry
- Split point reduces walking
Cons
- Not as durable as premium sets
- Case is basic plastic
The Bosch HCBG210B set offers cobalt construction at a budget-friendly price, making it an excellent entry point for DIYers. These multi-construction bits can handle steel, stainless, wood, and even masonry, reducing the need for multiple sets. Owner reviews note that they drill clean holes in mild steel without excessive pressure.
The split-point tip helps prevent the bit from skating across the surface, which is a common frustration with cheaper bits. While the 10-piece set covers the most common sizes, users drilling large holes will need to buy individual bits separately. For the price, this set delivers solid performance for occasional metal drilling.
Makita Titanium Coated (P-84717)
Best for LongevityPros
- Titanium coating extends bit life
- Full size range in one case
- 135° point reduces thrust needed
Cons
- Not for hardened steel
- Coating can wear off with heavy use
The Makita P-84717 set uses a titanium nitride coating that reduces friction and increases the lifespan of each bit. This coating allows the bits to stay sharper longer than standard black oxide bits when drilling through aluminum and mild steel. Owner reviews mention that these bits still cut well after drilling hundreds of holes in sheet metal.
The 135-degree split point ensures the bit bites into the material quickly without wandering. This set includes 21 pieces covering sizes from 1/16 to 1/2 inch, which covers almost any home or workshop need. However, the titanium coating is not as durable as cobalt for very hard metals like stainless steel.
Irwin Cobalt M-35 (3018001)
Best for Thick MetalPros
- M-35 cobalt for high heat resistance
- 135° split point for easy starts
- Durable in thick steel plate
Cons
- Smaller set size
- Not ideal for thin sheet metal
The Irwin Cobalt M-35 bits are formulated with 5% cobalt content, which provides superior heat resistance for drilling through thick steel and structural metal. The 135-degree split point allows the bit to penetrate without needing excessive downward force, reducing the risk of breakage. Owner reviews on heavy-duty forums confirm these bits handle multiple holes in 1/4-inch steel plate without dulling.
This set is smaller, focusing on the most common sizes for metalwork. It is not the best choice for thin sheet metal, where a standard HSS bit might be more appropriate. For fabricators and metalworkers who regularly drill into thick stock, these bits offer professional-grade performance.
What to check before buying drill bits for metal
Bit material: High-speed steel (HSS) is standard for mild steel. Cobalt (M-35 or M-42) is needed for stainless and hardened steel. Black oxide coating adds heat resistance. Titanium coating extends sharpness.
Point angle: A 118-degree point is standard for general drilling. A 135-degree split point reduces walking and is better for harder metals.
Shank type: Round shanks fit standard chucks. Hex shanks work with impact drivers and prevent slipping.
Flute design: Deeper flutes clear chips better in deep holes. Parabolic flutes (like Red Helix) are best for chip evacuation in tough materials.
Mistakes to avoid when drilling metal
Using too much speed: High RPM generates heat that dulls bits quickly. Use slower speeds (500-1000 RPM) for steel and slower for stainless.
No lubricant: Cutting oil or WD-40 reduces friction and extends bit life. Never drill dry into thick metal.
Forcing the bit: Let the bit do the work. Excessive pressure can snap the bit or cause it to overheat.
Drilling without a center punch: Even with split-point bits, a center punch prevents the bit from walking on curved or smooth surfaces.
FAQs
What is the best drill bit for metal?
The DEWALT Black Oxide Pilot Point set is the best overall for general steel drilling due to its sharp tip and heat resistance.
Can I use wood drill bits on metal?
No. Wood bits have a different point angle and are not hardened for metal, which will dull them quickly or cause breakage.
What is a cobalt drill bit?
A cobalt drill bit is made from high-speed steel with 5-8% cobalt added, making it harder and more heat-resistant for drilling stainless steel.
Do I need a center punch for metal drilling?
Yes, a center punch creates a dimple that prevents the bit from walking, especially on smooth or curved metal surfaces.
What speed should I use for drilling metal?
Use slow speeds between 500 and 1000 RPM for steel. Slower speeds reduce heat buildup and extend bit life.
Are titanium drill bits good for metal?
Yes, titanium-coated bits last longer than standard HSS bits for mild steel and aluminum, but they are not as durable as cobalt for hard metals.
Can I use an impact driver for metal drilling?
Yes, but only with bits that have a hex shank, like the Milwaukee Shockwave Red Helix, which are designed for impact drivers.
How do I lubricate a drill bit for metal?
Apply cutting oil or a few drops of WD-40 to the bit tip before drilling. This reduces friction and prevents overheating.
What is the difference between black oxide and cobalt bits?
Black oxide is a coating that adds heat resistance to HSS bits. Cobalt bits are made from a harder alloy that can drill stainless steel.
How long do metal drill bits last?
With proper use and lubrication, a good set can last through hundreds of holes in mild steel before needing replacement.
Can I sharpen metal drill bits?
Yes, you can sharpen HSS and cobalt bits using a bench grinder or a dedicated drill bit sharpener to extend their life.
What is a split point drill bit?
A split point has a self-centering tip that reduces walking and requires less pressure to start drilling into metal.
Our verdict
For most users, the DEWALT Black Oxide Pilot Point set is the best overall choice because of its sharp pilot point and heat resistance. If you need to drill stainless steel, choose the Milwaukee Shockwave Red Helix. For a budget-friendly option, the Bosch Cobalt Multi-Construction set offers good performance at a low price.